Effect of intratrigonal botulinum toxin in patients with Bladder Pain Syndrome/Interstitial Cystitis: A 10 year, single center, retrospective study
Background: Bladder Pain Syndrome/Interstitial Cystitis (BPS/IC) is associated with a high percentage of failure in long term response to pharmacological therapy. Surgical or intravesical therapy can be used in refractory patients. The intratrigonal injection of botulinum toxin A (OnaBotA) previousl...
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| Formato: | masterThesis |
| Idioma: | eng |
| Publicado em: |
2022
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| Texto completo: | https://hdl.handle.net/10216/142304 |
| País: | Portugal |
| Oai: | oai:repositorio-aberto.up.pt:10216/142304 |