Oxygen reduction and diffusion in electroactive nanostructured membranes (ENM) using a layer-by-layer dendrimer-gold nanoparticle approach

The fabrication of an electroactive nanostructured membrane (ENM) for oxygen reduction, made of layer-by-layer (LbL) films comprising Au nanoparticle-containing amine-terminated G4 PAMAM dendrimer alternated with poly(vinylsulfonic acid) (PVS) layers is reported. Electrochemical impedance spectrosco...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Crespilho, Frank N. (author)
Other Authors: Nart, Francisco C. (author), Oliveira Jr., Osvaldo N. (author), Brett, Christopher M. A. (author)
Format: article
Language:eng
Published: 2007
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10316/5051
Country:Portugal
Oai:oai:estudogeral.sib.uc.pt:10316/5051
Description
Summary:The fabrication of an electroactive nanostructured membrane (ENM) for oxygen reduction, made of layer-by-layer (LbL) films comprising Au nanoparticle-containing amine-terminated G4 PAMAM dendrimer alternated with poly(vinylsulfonic acid) (PVS) layers is reported. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and cyclic voltammetry show that electrodes with PVS/PAMAM-Au multiple bilayers are efficient for oxygen reduction and diffusion. A linear increase of oxygen reduction current occurs for up to 3 bilayers, with no further significant increase occurring for more than 3 bilayers. The 3-bilayer PVS/PAMAM-Au electrode, as an Au-ENM, is an attractive new system with potential for building diverse electrocatalytic devices with high molecular control.