Optimal roughening of convex bodies

A body moves in a rarefied medium composed of point particles at rest. The particles make elastic reflections when colliding with the body surface, and do not interact with each other. We consider a generalization of Newton’s minimal resistance problem: given two bounded convex bodies C1 and C2 such...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor principal: Plakhov, Alexander (author)
Formato: article
Idioma:eng
Publicado em: 2016
Assuntos:
Texto completo:http://hdl.handle.net/10773/15147
País:Portugal
Oai:oai:ria.ua.pt:10773/15147
Descrição
Resumo:A body moves in a rarefied medium composed of point particles at rest. The particles make elastic reflections when colliding with the body surface, and do not interact with each other. We consider a generalization of Newton’s minimal resistance problem: given two bounded convex bodies C1 and C2 such that C1 ⊂ C2 ⊂ R3 and ∂C1 ∩ ∂C2 = ∅, minimize the resistance in the class of connected bodies B such that C1 ⊂ B ⊂ C2. We prove that the infimum of resistance is zero; that is, there exist ”almost perfectly streamlined” bodies.