Reproduction and biochemical responses in Enchytraeus albidus (Oligochaeta) to zinc or cadmium exposures

To better understand chemical modes of action, emphasis has been given to stress responses at lower levels of biological organization. Cholinesterases and antioxidant defenses are among the most used biomarkers due to their crucial role in the neurocholinergic transmission and in cell homeostasis pr...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Novais, Sara C. (author)
Other Authors: Gomes, Susana I. L. (author), Gravato, Carlos (author), Guilhermino, Lúcia (author), De Coen, Wim (author), Soares, Amadeu M. V. M. (author), Amorim, Mónica J. B. (author)
Format: article
Language:eng
Published: 1000
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10773/6620
Country:Portugal
Oai:oai:ria.ua.pt:10773/6620