Geometric issues and ultimate load capacity of masonry arch bridges from the Northwest Iberian Peninsula

This paper reports the results from a geometrical survey carried out on 59 segmental masonry arch bridges from Portugal and Spain, with a focus on the adjacent geographical areas of northern Portugal and north-western Spain. Historical empirical rules are briefly presented and further compared again...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Oliveira, Daniel V. (author)
Other Authors: Lourenço, Paulo B. (author), Lemos, Claudia (author)
Format: article
Language:eng
Published: 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1822/17616
Country:Portugal
Oai:oai:repositorium.sdum.uminho.pt:1822/17616
Description
Summary:This paper reports the results from a geometrical survey carried out on 59 segmental masonry arch bridges from Portugal and Spain, with a focus on the adjacent geographical areas of northern Portugal and north-western Spain. Historical empirical rules are briefly presented and further compared against the bridges’ geometrical data. Departing from a detailed discussion of the geometrical results, eight reference bridges were defined as representative of the sample. Subsequently, the paper deals with a parametric assessment of the load-carrying capacity of the reference bridges and a discussion of results. It was found that arch thickness and physical properties of the fill are of paramount importance in terms of ultimate load-carrying capacity. Furthermore, the results indicate that the bridges from the sample are structurally safe with respect to applicable legislation.