Precise determination of phonon constants in lead-free monoclinic (K0.5Na0.5)NbO3 single crystals

A polarized Raman analysis of ferroelectric (K0.5Na0.5)NbO3 (KNN) single crystals is presented. The Raman modes of KNN single crystals are assigned to the monoclinic symmetry. Angular-dependent intensities of A', A\", and mixed A' + A\" phonons have been theoretically calculated...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Rafiq, Muhammad Asif (author)
Other Authors: Supancic, Peter (author), Costa, M. Elisabete (author), Vilarinho, Paula M. (author), Deluca, Marco (author)
Format: article
Language:eng
Published: 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10773/19463
Country:Portugal
Oai:oai:ria.ua.pt:10773/19463
Description
Summary:A polarized Raman analysis of ferroelectric (K0.5Na0.5)NbO3 (KNN) single crystals is presented. The Raman modes of KNN single crystals are assigned to the monoclinic symmetry. Angular-dependent intensities of A', A\", and mixed A' + A\" phonons have been theoretically calculated and compared with the experimental data, allowing the precise determination of the Raman tensor coefficients for (non-leaking) modes in single-domain monoclinic KNN. This study is the basis for non-destructive assessments of domain distribution by Raman spectroscopy in KNN-based lead-free ferroelectrics. (C) 2014 Author(s). All article content, except where otherwise noted, is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License.