α-Chymotrypsin catalyses the synthesis of methotrexate oligomers

The enzymatic synthesis of methotrexate (MTX) catalysed by ? -chymotrypsin was studied for the first time. The proteolytic enzyme displayed activity for the synthesis of MTX oligomers composed by 6 repeating units (DPavg?=?1.5). For longer oligomers, molecular dynamics simulations confirmed that as...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor principal: Noro, Jennifer Martins (author)
Outros Autores: Castro, Tarsila Gabriel (author), Cavaco-Paulo, Artur (author), Silva, Carla (author)
Formato: article
Idioma:eng
Publicado em: 2020
Assuntos:
Texto completo:http://hdl.handle.net/1822/67065
País:Portugal
Oai:oai:repositorium.sdum.uminho.pt:1822/67065
Descrição
Resumo:The enzymatic synthesis of methotrexate (MTX) catalysed by ? -chymotrypsin was studied for the first time. The proteolytic enzyme displayed activity for the synthesis of MTX oligomers composed by 6 repeating units (DPavg?=?1.5). For longer oligomers, molecular dynamics simulations confirmed that as the oligomeric chain grows its accommodation in the enzymes active site is hindered, which is evidenced by a decrease of the binding energy associated. The full characterization of the oligomers produced was performed by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR, 1H and 13C), matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization-time of flight (MALDI-TOF), electrospray ionization (ESI) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC).