Inflammatory abdominal aortic aneurysm: review

The presence of abdominal or back pain, weight loss and elevated erythrocyte sedimentation rate is characteristic of the inflammatory abdominal aortic aneurysms. Low-grade fever is sometimes identified. Other inflammatory markers, such as white blood cell count, C reactive protein, anti-nuclear anti...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Ferreira,Joana (author)
Other Authors: Braga,Sandrina (author), Carrilho,Celso (author), Simões,João Correia (author), Mesquita,Amílcar (author)
Format: article
Language:eng
Published: 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1646-706X2017000300006
Country:Portugal
Oai:oai:scielo:S1646-706X2017000300006
Description
Summary:The presence of abdominal or back pain, weight loss and elevated erythrocyte sedimentation rate is characteristic of the inflammatory abdominal aortic aneurysms. Low-grade fever is sometimes identified. Other inflammatory markers, such as white blood cell count, C reactive protein, anti-nuclear antibody and IgG4 levels can be elevated. Computed tomo­graphy is the exam of choice, showing characteristically the mantle sign. Steroids improve the symptomatology and reduce inflammation, but do not treat the aneurysm. The choice of interventions: open surgical repair or endovascular aneurysm repair can be considered according to the available expertise, patient risk factors, anatomic aneurysm criteria and presence of hydronephrosis.