Electron spin-phonon relaxation in quantum dots

We calculate the spin relaxation rates in parabolic quantum dots due to the phonon modulation of the spin-orbit interaction in presence of an external magnetic field. Both, deformation potential (DP) and piezoelectric (PE) electron-phonon couplings are included in the Pavlov-Firsov spin-phonon Hamil...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Alcalde,A. M. (author)
Other Authors: Marques,G. E. (author)
Format: article
Language:eng
Published: 2004
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-97332004000400051
Country:Brazil
Oai:oai:scielo:S0103-97332004000400051
Description
Summary:We calculate the spin relaxation rates in parabolic quantum dots due to the phonon modulation of the spin-orbit interaction in presence of an external magnetic field. Both, deformation potential (DP) and piezoelectric (PE) electron-phonon couplings are included in the Pavlov-Firsov spin-phonon Hamiltonian. We demonstrate that the spin relaxation rates are particularly sensitive with the Landé g-factor, and that for InAs dots the DP can be necessarily considered in the spin relaxation analysis. Low-temperature (T ~ 0) relaxation rates are found to be small and to depend strongly on size, g-factor, and on magnetic field.