Optical, magnetic and dielectric properties of non-liquid crystalline elastomers doped with magnetic colloids
Magnetic nanoparticles from magnetic colloidal suspensions were incorporated in the urethane/urea elastomer (PU/PBDO) by swelling fully crosslinked elastomer samples with a toluene and ferrofluid mixture. It is shown that ferrofluid grains can be efficiently incorporated into the matrix of elastomer...
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| Other Authors: | , , |
| Format: | article |
| Language: | eng |
| Published: |
2020
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/10362/99075 |
| Country: | Portugal |
| Oai: | oai:run.unl.pt:10362/99075 |
| Summary: | Magnetic nanoparticles from magnetic colloidal suspensions were incorporated in the urethane/urea elastomer (PU/PBDO) by swelling fully crosslinked elastomer samples with a toluene and ferrofluid mixture. It is shown that ferrofluid grains can be efficiently incorporated into the matrix of elastomers. The dependence of the birefringence of both the pure and ferrofluid-doped elastomer samples on strain is linear. The ratio of birefringence to strain of the ferrofluid-doped samples is greater than that of the pure elastomer samples, indicating that ferrofluid grains are oriented by the strained polymer network. We propose that this strain-induced orientation is due to the shape anisotropy of the nanoparticles. |
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