Salt damage risk prediction for porous limestone
We present a model coupling heat, moisture and salt transport, salt crystallization, deformation and damage in porous building materials with the aim of predicting crystallization-induced damage. The model performance is illustrated by simulating the damage caused by sodium chloride crystallization...
Main Author: | |
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Other Authors: | , , , |
Format: | conferenceObject |
Language: | eng |
Published: |
2014
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://repositorio.lnec.pt:8080/jspui/handle/123456789/1006738 |
Country: | Portugal |
Oai: | oai:localhost:123456789/1006738 |
Summary: | We present a model coupling heat, moisture and salt transport, salt crystallization, deformation and damage in porous building materials with the aim of predicting crystallization-induced damage. The model performance is illustrated by simulating the damage caused by sodium chloride crystallization in a porous limestone. The results are compared with experimental observations based on neutron and X-ray imaging, showing a good agreement. The effective stresses that can cause damage are the result of the crystallization pressure combined with a sufficient amount of precipitating salt crystals in a localized zone. |
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