Evaluation of the environmental hazard of char residues produced in the co-pyrolysis of different wastes :chemical and ecotoxicological characterization

Char residues produced in co-pyrolysis of different wastes were characterized through chemical and toxicity tests. A fraction of the solid chars was treated by extraction with dichloromethane. Different volatilit fractions present in the extracted and non extrated char were evaluated. A selected gro...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Bernardo, Maria S. (author)
Other Authors: Lapa, Nuno (author), Gonçalves, Maria Margarida (author), Barbosa, Rui (author), Mendes, Benilde (author), Pinto, Filomena (author), Gulyurtlu, Ibrahim (author)
Format: conferenceObject
Language:eng
Published: 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10400.9/612
Country:Portugal
Oai:oai:repositorio.lneg.pt:10400.9/612
Description
Summary:Char residues produced in co-pyrolysis of different wastes were characterized through chemical and toxicity tests. A fraction of the solid chars was treated by extraction with dichloromethane. Different volatilit fractions present in the extracted and non extrated char were evaluated. A selected group of heavy metals was determined in both chars. Chars were subjected to the leaching test ISO/TS 21268-2 and resulting eluates were further characterized by determining a group of inorganic parameters and concentrations of several organic contaminants. An ecotoxicological characterization was performed by using the bio-indicator Vibrio fischeri. The chemical and ecotoxicological characterization led to a classification on the chars as ecotoxic