An opportunistic approach to deal with real-time mesh communication in wireless sensor networks

In this paper we propose a novel approach, named Real-Time Alternative-Route Definition (RT-ARounD), to support real-time message streams over large-scale wireless sensor networks. Starting from a standard cluster-tree topology, where each cluster has active and inactive periods, the proposal select...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Erico Leão (author)
Other Authors: Francisco Vasques (author), Paulo Portugal (author), Carlos Montez (author)
Format: book
Language:eng
Published: 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10216/95818
Country:Portugal
Oai:oai:repositorio-aberto.up.pt:10216/95818
Description
Summary:In this paper we propose a novel approach, named Real-Time Alternative-Route Definition (RT-ARounD), to support real-time message streams over large-scale wireless sensor networks. Starting from a standard cluster-tree topology, where each cluster has active and inactive periods, the proposal selects a set of nodes to build a mesh topology which is used during the inactive periods of the respective clusters to transmit messages with real-time requirements. This new topology is built considering shortest path routes between source and sink nodes. In that way, the number of hops that a real-time message needs to transverse can be drastically reduced, thereby improving the real-time responsiveness of the overall network. Moreover, the use of the inactive period guarantees that the normal cluster-tree operation remains unaffected.