Supercritical antisolvent precipitation of PHBV microparticles

The micronization of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) (PHBV) from organic solutions using supercritical antisolvent (SAS) technique has been successfully achieved. SASexperiments were carried out at different operational conditions and microspheres with mean diameters ranging from 3 to 9...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Costa, M. S. (author)
Other Authors: Duarte, Ana Rita C. (author), Cardoso, M. M. (author), Duarte, Catarina M. M. (author)
Format: article
Language:eng
Published: 2007
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1822/13424
Country:Portugal
Oai:oai:repositorium.sdum.uminho.pt:1822/13424
Description
Summary:The micronization of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) (PHBV) from organic solutions using supercritical antisolvent (SAS) technique has been successfully achieved. SASexperiments were carried out at different operational conditions and microspheres with mean diameters ranging from 3 to 9 mwere obtained. The effect of CO2 and liquid flow, temperature and pressure on particle size and particle size distribution was evaluated. The microspheres were precipitated from a dichloromethane (DCM) solution. The best process conditions for this mixture were, according to our study, 40 ◦C, 100 bar, 1mLmin−1 liquid flow and 10 L min−1 carbon dioxide flow. Experiments with polymers containing different HV percentages were carried out. The powders obtained became more spherical as the HV content decreased.