Coping and health status predicts PTSD 12 months after a serious motor vehicle accident

Background: Maladjusted coping strategies after motor vehicle accidents (MVA) can contribute to the development of psychological symptoms, as PTSD. Methods: Measures of Acute Stress Disorder, PTSD scale, Coping, Social Support and physical health were used to evaluate 101MVA victims with serious inj...

ver descrição completa

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor principal: Pires, Tânia Sofia Fernandes (author)
Outros Autores: Maia, Ângela (author)
Formato: article
Idioma:eng
Publicado em: 2011
Assuntos:
Texto completo:http://hdl.handle.net/1822/22413
País:Portugal
Oai:oai:repositorium.sdum.uminho.pt:1822/22413
Descrição
Resumo:Background: Maladjusted coping strategies after motor vehicle accidents (MVA) can contribute to the development of psychological symptoms, as PTSD. Methods: Measures of Acute Stress Disorder, PTSD scale, Coping, Social Support and physical health were used to evaluate 101MVA victims with serious injuries 5 days, 4 and 12 months after the accident Findings: 67% of the participants had ASD (T1), 58% had PTSD at T2 and 47% had PTSD at T3. Victims that report more general coping strategies, a mix of adequate and inadequate strategies, report more ASD symptoms, and more PTSD symptoms. At T3 health problems and lower social support, are related to PTSD, and regression analysis showed that general coping and health symptoms are predictors of PTSD. Discussion: Victims with serious health problems should be screening for psychological symptoms, and professionals should help victims to improve adjusted strategies to cope with the impact of MVA.