Rethinking trans identities within the medical and psychological community: a path towards the depathologization and self-definition of gender identification in Portugal?

This study intends to shed light on the ways in which medical practices surrounding Gender Dysphoria (GD) might enforce or challenge the pathologization of trans identities. Drawing upon a qualitative research approach, in-depth interviews with 12 practitioner specialists in the field of GD in Portu...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor principal: Hilario, Ana Patricia (author)
Formato: article
Idioma:eng
Publicado em: 2018
Assuntos:
Texto completo:http://hdl.handle.net/10451/36057
País:Portugal
Oai:oai:repositorio.ul.pt:10451/36057
Descrição
Resumo:This study intends to shed light on the ways in which medical practices surrounding Gender Dysphoria (GD) might enforce or challenge the pathologization of trans identities. Drawing upon a qualitative research approach, in-depth interviews with 12 practitioner specialists in the field of GD in Portugal were carried out by the T team. Our findings suggest that trans identities continue to be pathologized by a group of practitioners who appear to follow an essentialist model of gender. The need for expert knowledge and evaluation to access trans-specific healthcare is illustrative of the gatekeeping practices employed by medicine and the power given to medical discourses over trans identities. Nevertheless, the centrality given to medical and psychological practitioners regarding the definition of who is the authentic trans person is being challenged inside the medical community, as some practitioners are allowing room for trans people to define themselves in their own terms. The findings provide novel insights to the literature in Portugal by showing a more nuanced perspective on the depathologization and self-definition of gender identification within the medical community than that previously described.