One-pot low temperature synthesis and characterization of hybrid poly(2-pyrrolidone) microparticles suitable for protein immobilization

Neat and hybrid poly(2-pyrrolidone), i.e. polyamide 4 (PA4) microparticles containing magnetic or conductive metal, metal oxide, or carbon nanotube fillers were prepared via environmentally-friendly solventless activated ring-opening polymerization of 2-pyrrolidone at 40 C. The method produces high...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor principal: Dencheva, Nadya Vasileva (author)
Outros Autores: Braz, Joana Filipa Barros (author), Nunes, Teresa G. (author), Oliveira, Filipa D. (author), Denchev, Z. (author)
Formato: article
Idioma:eng
Publicado em: 2018
Assuntos:
Texto completo:http://hdl.handle.net/1822/71582
País:Portugal
Oai:oai:repositorium.sdum.uminho.pt:1822/71582
Descrição
Resumo:Neat and hybrid poly(2-pyrrolidone), i.e. polyamide 4 (PA4) microparticles containing magnetic or conductive metal, metal oxide, or carbon nanotube fillers were prepared via environmentally-friendly solventless activated ring-opening polymerization of 2-pyrrolidone at 40 C. The method produces high porosity microparticles with diameters of 5e12mm and conversion to PA4 of 56e65%. Their structure and properties were characterized by light- and electron microscopy, thermal, spectral and X-ray diffraction techniques. Two crystalline polymorphs, namelya andb PА4, were found to coexist at room temperature by X-ray diffraction. The assessment of the adsorption capacity of the PA4 hybrid microparticles toward model protein showed up to 60% efficiency only after 1 h of incubation without any preliminary activation or functionalization.