Production of mannosylglycerate in Saccharomyces cerevisiae by metabolic engineering and bioprocess optimization

Mannosylglycerate (MG) is one of the most widespread compatible solutes among marine microorganisms adapted to hot environments. This ionic solute holds excellent ability to protect proteins against thermal denaturation, hence a large number of biotechnological and clinical applications have been pu...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Faria, Cristiana (author)
Other Authors: Borges, Nuno (author), Rocha, I. (author), Santos, Helena (author)
Format: article
Language:eng
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1822/57041
Country:Portugal
Oai:oai:repositorium.sdum.uminho.pt:1822/57041
Description
Summary:Mannosylglycerate (MG) is one of the most widespread compatible solutes among marine microorganisms adapted to hot environments. This ionic solute holds excellent ability to protect proteins against thermal denaturation, hence a large number of biotechnological and clinical applications have been put forward. However, the current prohibitive production costs impose severe constraints towards large-scale applications. All known microbial producers synthesize MG from GDP-mannose and 3-phosphoglycerate via a two-step pathway in which mannosyl-3-phosphoglycerate is the intermediate metabolite. In an early work, this pathway was expressed in Saccharomyces cerevisiae with the goal to confirm gene function (Empadinhas et al. in J Bacteriol 186:4075--4084, 2004), but the level of MG accumulation was low. Therefore, in view of the potential biotechnological value of this compound, we decided to invest further effort to convert S. cerevisiae into an efficient cell factory for MG production.