Microstructure dependent fatigue crack growth in aged hardened aluminium alloys

Fatigue crack propagation tests in constant amplitude loading, as well as with single peak overloads, have been performed in AlMgSi1-T6 aluminium alloys with different Mn and Cr contents. Crack closure was monitored in all tests by the compliance technique using a pin microgauge. A moderate stress r...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Borrego, L. P. (author)
Other Authors: Costa, J. M. (author), Silva, S. (author), Ferreira, J. M. (author)
Format: article
Language:eng
Published: 2004
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10316/4249
Country:Portugal
Oai:oai:estudogeral.sib.uc.pt:10316/4249
Description
Summary:Fatigue crack propagation tests in constant amplitude loading, as well as with single peak overloads, have been performed in AlMgSi1-T6 aluminium alloys with different Mn and Cr contents. Crack closure was monitored in all tests by the compliance technique using a pin microgauge. A moderate stress ratio and a strong material dependence effects on the fatigue crack growth were observed. These effects are discussed in terms of the different dominant closure mechanism (plasticity-induced closure or roughness-induced closure). Roughness-induced closure dominates crack closure in the alloys with higher contents of Mn and Cr elements. In the alloy with a lower content of these elements, plasticity-induced closure is dominant. When roughness-induced closure is the prime pre-overload closure mechanism, the retardation effect is decreased in comparison to when plasticity-induced closure is dominant.