Brain expression of inflammatory mediators in Mesial Temporal Lobe Epilepsy patients

Neuroinflammation may be central in epileptogenesis. In this study we analysed inflammatory reaction markers in brain tissue of Mesial Temporal Lobe Epilepsy with Hippocampal Sclerosis (MTLE-HS) patients. TLR4, IL-1β and IL-10 gene expression as well as the presence of activated HLA-DR+ microglia wa...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor principal: Leal, Bárbara (author)
Outros Autores: Chaves, João (author), Carvalho, Cláudia (author), Rangel, Rui (author), Santos, Agostinho (author), Bettencourt, Andreia (author), Lopes, João (author), Ramalheira, João (author), Silva, Berta M. (author), da Silva, António Martins (author), Costa, Paulo P. (author)
Formato: article
Idioma:eng
Publicado em: 2021
Assuntos:
Texto completo:http://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/5430
País:Portugal
Oai:oai:repositorio.insa.pt:10400.18/5430
Descrição
Resumo:Neuroinflammation may be central in epileptogenesis. In this study we analysed inflammatory reaction markers in brain tissue of Mesial Temporal Lobe Epilepsy with Hippocampal Sclerosis (MTLE-HS) patients. TLR4, IL-1β and IL-10 gene expression as well as the presence of activated HLA-DR+ microglia was evaluated in 23 patients and 10 cadaveric controls. Inflammation characterized by the presence of HLA-DR+microglia and TLR4, IL-1β overexpression was evident in hippocampus and anterior temporal cortex of MTLE-HS patients. Anti-inflammatory IL-10 was also overexpressed in MTLE-HS patients. Our results show that hippocampal neuroinflammation extends beyond lesional limits, as far as the anterior temporal cortex.