Effect of solvent and extraction temperatures on the antioxidant potential of traditional stoned table olives “alcaparras”

This paper reports the first approach to the antioxidant potential evaluation of traditional stoned table olives ‘‘alcaparras’’. This kind of olives are largely produced and consumed in Trás-os-Montes region (Northeast of Portugal). Different solvents and temperature extraction conditions were emplo...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Sousa, Anabela (author)
Other Authors: Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R. (author), Barros, Lillian (author), Bento, Albino (author), Pereira, J.A. (author)
Format: article
Language:eng
Published: 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10198/740
Country:Portugal
Oai:oai:bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt:10198/740
Description
Summary:This paper reports the first approach to the antioxidant potential evaluation of traditional stoned table olives ‘‘alcaparras’’. This kind of olives are largely produced and consumed in Trás-os-Montes region (Northeast of Portugal). Different solvents and temperature extraction conditions were employed in order to achieve the best method to obtain phenolic compounds and a higher antioxidant activity. The optimum method (water at boiling temperature) was applied on 10 samples from the traditional market. The total phenol content ranged between 5.58mg gallic acid equivalents (GAE)/g and 29.88mg GAE/g and effective concentration (EC50) values were in the range 0.36–1.64 and 0.34–1.72 mg/mL for reducing power and radical scavenging effect, respectively. A significantly negative linear regression was observed between the total phenol content found in the samples and its antioxidant activity.