Flow-based system for the determination of titratable acidity in wines

A flow injection analysis system with a spectrophotometric detection was arranged in order to develop a simple and fast methodology for the quantification of titratable acidity in different types of wines. In the proposed system, a precise volume of sample is injected in the carrier stream, composed...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor principal: Vidigal, Susana S. M. P. (author)
Outros Autores: Ramos, Ana T. C. (author), Rangel, António O. S. S. (author)
Formato: article
Idioma:eng
Publicado em: 2016
Assuntos:
Texto completo:http://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/20321
País:Portugal
Oai:oai:repositorio.ucp.pt:10400.14/20321
Descrição
Resumo:A flow injection analysis system with a spectrophotometric detection was arranged in order to develop a simple and fast methodology for the quantification of titratable acidity in different types of wines. In the proposed system, a precise volume of sample is injected in the carrier stream, composed by a mixture of OH− solution with the pH indicator, bromothymol blue (BTB). Consequently, a change on the colour of the carrier solution is achieved and quantified by spectrophotometry. Therefore, it was possible to establish a linear range up to 0.16 g/L expressed as tartaric acid, with a limit of detection and quantification of 0.01 and 0.05 g/L, respectively. The proposed work has a low sample and reagents consumption, only 96 μg of BTB, 336 mmol de OH− and 50 μL of sample were needed per assay. At the same time, a high determination rate was achieved, 75 determinations per hour. The developed methodology was applied on the quantification of total acidity in red and white table wine and port wine samples.