Modelling the luminescence of extended solids: an example of a highly luminescent MCM-41 impregnated with a Eu3+ beta-diketonate complex

A regular MCM-41 type mesostructured silica was used as a support for the incorporation of the highly luminescent tris(beta-diketonate) complex Eu(tta)(3)ephen yielding the hybrid MCM-Eu material. Suitable characterization by powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), thermogravimetric analyses (TGA), diffuse...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor principal: Felicio, Mario R. (author)
Outros Autores: Nunes, Teresa G. (author), Vaz, Patricia M. (author), Botas, A. M. P. (author), Ribeiro-Claro, Paulo (author), Ferreira, Rute A. S. (author), Freire, Ricardo O. (author), Vaz, Pedro D. (author), Carlos, Luis D. (author), Nunes, Carla D. (author), Nolasco, Mariela M. (author)
Formato: article
Idioma:eng
Publicado em: 1000
Assuntos:
Texto completo:http://hdl.handle.net/10773/19971
País:Portugal
Oai:oai:ria.ua.pt:10773/19971
Descrição
Resumo:A regular MCM-41 type mesostructured silica was used as a support for the incorporation of the highly luminescent tris(beta-diketonate) complex Eu(tta)(3)ephen yielding the hybrid MCM-Eu material. Suitable characterization by powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), thermogravimetric analyses (TGA), diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy (DRIFTS), C-13 and Si-21 solid state NMR spectroscopy and photoluminescence was accomplished. The combination of ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy (UV-Vis) and photoluminescence techniques shows that the complex incorporation seems to modify essentially the second Eu3+ coordination shell. For a material that has a simply impregnated lanthanide complex, the herein reported maximum D-5(0) quantum yield value of 0.31 is a significantly high value, being almost in the same scale of the values obtained for the materials with covalently bonded complexes. A detailed theoretical photoluminescence study of the MCM-Eu with the recently developed Luminescence Package - LUMPAC is presented. The high accuracy of the theoretical calculations is achieved through the comparison with the experimental values. Aiming at a deeper understanding of the photoluminescence process, the ligand-to-Eu3+ intramolecular energy transfer and back-transfer rates were also predicted. The dominant pathway involves the energy transfer between the lowest energy ligand triplet and the D-5(0) level (9.70 x 10(7) s(-1)).