Solid-state electrochromic devices based on poly(trimethylene carbonate) and lithium salts

The application of solid polymer electrolytes as dual-function electrolyte/adhesive components in electrochromic devices and the preliminary characterization of the resulting prototype displays is described in this paper. An asymmetric device configuration, represented schematically as glass/ZnO:Ga2...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Barbosa, P. C. (author)
Other Authors: Silva, Maria Manuela (author), Smith, Michael John (author), Gonçalves, A. I. (author), Fortunato, E. (author)
Format: article
Language:eng
Published: 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1822/7750
Country:Portugal
Oai:oai:repositorium.sdum.uminho.pt:1822/7750
Description
Summary:The application of solid polymer electrolytes as dual-function electrolyte/adhesive components in electrochromic devices and the preliminary characterization of the resulting prototype displays is described in this paper. An asymmetric device configuration, represented schematically as glass/ZnO:Ga2O3/WO3/polymer electrolyte/ZnO:Ga2O3/glass, was chosen. Electrolytes with compositions of n between 3 and 10, where n represents the molar ratio of poly(trimethylene carbonate), p(TMC), ((CO)OCH2CH2CH2O), units per guest lithium ion, were prepared by solvent casting. The electrochromic switching performance was characterized as a function of salt type and salt concentration. The average transmittance in the visible region of the spectrum was above 63% for all the bleached samples characterized. After coloration the structures assembled with both p(TMC)nLiClO4 and p(TMC)nLiBF4 presented an average transmittance in the visible wavelength region above 39%.