Novel polymer-modified electrodes for batch injection sensors and application to environmental analysis

Various polymer coatings have been investigated for the protection of mercury thin-film electrodes in the square wave anodic stripping voltammetry of environmental samples using batch injection analysis, with injection of untreated samples of volume 50 [mu]l directly over the sensing electrode. Poly...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Brett, Christopher M. A. (author)
Other Authors: Fungaro, Denise A. (author), Morgado, José M. (author), Gil, M. Helena (author)
Format: article
Language:eng
Published: 1999
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10316/5262
Country:Portugal
Oai:oai:estudogeral.sib.uc.pt:10316/5262
Description
Summary:Various polymer coatings have been investigated for the protection of mercury thin-film electrodes in the square wave anodic stripping voltammetry of environmental samples using batch injection analysis, with injection of untreated samples of volume 50 [mu]l directly over the sensing electrode. Polymer coatings studied include those with controlled porosity, and cation-exchange polymers based on sulphonated polymers. Of the polymers tested, films of ca. 1 [mu]m thickness made from Nafion® mixed with 5% poly(vinyl sulphonic acid) were found to give the best results in tests with the model surfactants Triton-X-100 detergent, sodium dodecyl sulphate and protein standard. The validity of the approach is demonstrated by application to real samples.