Metabolic cooperation between cancer and non-cancerous stromal cells is pivotal in cancer progression

The way cancer cells adapt to microenvironment is crucial for the success of carcinogenesis, and metabolic fitness is essential for a cancer cell to survive and proliferate in a certain organ/tissue. The metabolic remodeling in a tumor niche is endured not only by cancer cells but also by non-cancer...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Lopes-Coelho, Filipa (author)
Other Authors: Gouveia-Fernandes, Sofia (author), Serpa, Jacinta (author)
Format: review
Language:eng
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10362/146707
Country:Portugal
Oai:oai:run.unl.pt:10362/146707
Description
Summary:The way cancer cells adapt to microenvironment is crucial for the success of carcinogenesis, and metabolic fitness is essential for a cancer cell to survive and proliferate in a certain organ/tissue. The metabolic remodeling in a tumor niche is endured not only by cancer cells but also by non-cancerous cells that share the same microenvironment. For this reason, tumor cells and stromal cells constitute a complex network of signal and organic compound transfer that supports cellular viability and proliferation. The intensive dual-address cooperation of all components of a tumor sustains disease progression and metastasis. Herein, we will detail the role of cancer-associated fibroblasts, cancer-associated adipocytes, and inflammatory cells, mainly monocytes/macrophages (tumor-associated macrophages), in the remodeling and metabolic adaptation of tumors.