Effect of fullerene acceptor on the performance of solar cells based on PffBT4T-2OD

We have studied bulk-heterojunction (BHJ) solar cells composed of the polymer PffBT4T-2OD as electron donor and three different electron accepting fullerenes, namely PC71BM, PC61BM and indene-C-60-bis-adduct (ICBA) in order to understand the impact of different fullerenes on the morphology and effic...

ver descrição completa

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor principal: Yiwei Zhang (author)
Outros Autores: Andrew J. Parnell (author), Oskar Blaszczyk (author), Andrew J. Musser (author), Ifor D. W. Samuel (author), David G. Lidzey (author), Carlos Gabriel Bernardo (author)
Formato: article
Idioma:eng
Publicado em: 2018
Texto completo:https://hdl.handle.net/10216/112488
País:Portugal
Oai:oai:repositorio-aberto.up.pt:10216/112488
Descrição
Resumo:We have studied bulk-heterojunction (BHJ) solar cells composed of the polymer PffBT4T-2OD as electron donor and three different electron accepting fullerenes, namely PC71BM, PC61BM and indene-C-60-bis-adduct (ICBA) in order to understand the impact of different fullerenes on the morphology and efficiency of the corresponding photovoltaic devices. Despite PffBT4T-2OD:ICBA devices being characterised by higher values of V-oc, they display the lowest power conversion efficiency (PCE) due to their lower J(sc) and FF values. We find that although all blend films have similar morphologies, X-ray scattering indicates a reduced degree of order within the fullerene domains in the ICBA-based film. Due to the high LUMO level of ICBA, the corresponding blends are characterised by a lower initial exciton dissociation and this associated with the reduced ordering within the ICBA domains results in increased geminate recombination of the photogenerated electrons in the fullerene-rich domains and a consequently reduced PCE of the corresponding devices.