Macrophage iron metabolism profile in proatherogenic conditions

Atherosclerosis is currently considered as a chronic inflammatory disease, in which the subendothelial accumulation of macrophages and their differentiation in lipid−laden foam cells through the uptake of oxidized LDL (oxLDL) constitute key events in atherogenesis [1]. In such process, iron could co...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Canonne-Hergaux, François (author)
Other Authors: Marques, Liliana (author), Negre-Salvayre, Anne (author), Costa, Luciana (author)
Format: conferenceObject
Language:eng
Published: 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/3129
Country:Portugal
Oai:oai:repositorio.insa.pt:10400.18/3129
Description
Summary:Atherosclerosis is currently considered as a chronic inflammatory disease, in which the subendothelial accumulation of macrophages and their differentiation in lipid−laden foam cells through the uptake of oxidized LDL (oxLDL) constitute key events in atherogenesis [1]. In such process, iron could constitute a modifiable factor [2] and characterization of the iron metabolism profile of the different macrophages phenotypes present in atherosclerotic lesions may provide insight on their potential protective or proatherogenic role. A new macrophage phenotype (Mox) driven by exposure to oxidized phospholipids was recently described in murine models of atherosclerosis [3]. Herein, we investigated the effect of oxLDL as well as proinflammatory stimuli on macrophage polarization and iron metabolism profile.