Simulation study of micelle formation by bile salts

We report coarse-grained, implicit-solvent simulations of aqueous solutions of bile salts. The parameters in our model were optimized to reproduce some of the experimentally known behavior of dihydroxy bile salts at “physiological” temperature and counterion concentration. We find that micelle forma...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor principal: Vila Verde, A. (author)
Outros Autores: Frenkel, Daan (author)
Formato: article
Idioma:eng
Publicado em: 2010
Assuntos:
Texto completo:http://hdl.handle.net/1822/13204
País:Portugal
Oai:oai:repositorium.sdum.uminho.pt:1822/13204
Descrição
Resumo:We report coarse-grained, implicit-solvent simulations of aqueous solutions of bile salts. The parameters in our model were optimized to reproduce some of the experimentally known behavior of dihydroxy bile salts at “physiological” temperature and counterion concentration. We find that micelle formation in dihydroxy and trihydroxy bile salts is only weakly cooperative in the sense that there is barely a free energy barrier that stabilizes these micelles against disassembly. Bile molecules are found to pack in many different orientations in pure bile micelles. Both features may be physiologically relevant: the ability to pack in different orientations may be necessary to form mixed micelles with nutrients of a wide range of molecular lengths and shapes, and the reduced micelle stability may facilitate nutrient release once the mixed micelles reach the intestinal wall.