Viscoelastic characteristics of whey protein systems at neutral pH

The gelation properties of whey proteins alone and in presence of NaCl, KCl, CaCl2 and L-lysine upon heating to 80°C were characterised at pH 7 by oscillatory shear measurements. At the sol—gel transition, the whey protein system gave G′(ω) and G″(ω) curves with a slope of 0.5–0.6. For higher concen...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor principal: Fernandes, Paulo B. (author)
Formato: article
Idioma:eng
Publicado em: 2011
Texto completo:http://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/5482
País:Portugal
Oai:oai:repositorio.ucp.pt:10400.14/5482
Descrição
Resumo:The gelation properties of whey proteins alone and in presence of NaCl, KCl, CaCl2 and L-lysine upon heating to 80°C were characterised at pH 7 by oscillatory shear measurements. At the sol—gel transition, the whey protein system gave G′(ω) and G″(ω) curves with a slope of 0.5–0.6. For higher concentrations the gel behaviour was typical for an homogeneous network and whey protein gels present a gel structure with a fractal dimension of 2.7. NaCl, KCl, CaCl2 and L-lysine increased the elasticity of whey protein gels in a similar way. At ionic strength 0.03 the Na-, K- and L-lysine-WP gels obtained were transparent, while the Ca-WP gels presented an opaque particulate structure.