The logic behind negotiation : from pre-argument reasoning to argument-based negotiation

The use of agents in Electronic Commerce environments leads to the necessity to introduce some formal analysis and definitions. A 4-step method is introduced for developing EC-directed agents, which are able to take into account non-linearites such as gratitude and agreement. Negotiations that take...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor principal: Brito, Luís (author)
Outros Autores: Novais, Paulo (author), Neves, José (author)
Formato: bookPart
Idioma:eng
Publicado em: 2003
Assuntos:
Texto completo:http://hdl.handle.net/1822/2941
País:Portugal
Oai:oai:repositorium.sdum.uminho.pt:1822/2941
Descrição
Resumo:The use of agents in Electronic Commerce environments leads to the necessity to introduce some formal analysis and definitions. A 4-step method is introduced for developing EC-directed agents, which are able to take into account non-linearites such as gratitude and agreement. Negotiations that take into account a multi-step exchange of arguments provide extra information, at each step, for the intervening agents, enabling them to react accordingly. This argument-based negotiation among agents has much to gain from the use of Extended Logic Programming mechanisms. Incomplete information is common in EC scenarios; therefore arguments must also take into account the presence of statements with an unknown valuation.