Antecipation and the Time-Consistency of Fiscal Policy

This paper is concerned with the question of the existence of stationary Markov-perfect equilibrium in an overlapping generations growth model in the tradition of Diamond [19651, where in each period a government is in power, being interested in maximizing a social welfare function which consists of...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Lang, Günther (author)
Format: workingPaper
Language:eng
Published: 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10362/87360
Country:Portugal
Oai:oai:run.unl.pt:10362/87360
Description
Summary:This paper is concerned with the question of the existence of stationary Markov-perfect equilibrium in an overlapping generations growth model in the tradition of Diamond [19651, where in each period a government is in power, being interested in maximizing a social welfare function which consists of a weighted sum of utilities of those generations only who are alive in this period. This setting causes conflicts of interest between two succeeding governments and implies time-inconsistency of optimal plans made by myopic planners. If these planners are non-myopic, however, they will take into account the reaction of their successors. We will therefore ex-amine what game-theoretic concept can be applied, whether game equilibria exist. and what their properties are.