Key stress factors and parameters for production optimisation of silk-elastin-like proteins in E. coli BL21(DE3)

Silk-elastin-like proteins (SELPs) combining the physicochemical and biological properties of silk and elastin have a high potential for use in the pharmaceutical, regenerative medicine and materials fields. Their development for use is however restrained by their production levels. We have recently...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Collins, Tony (author)
Other Authors: Silva, João Azevedo (author), Costa, André da (author), Branca, Fernando (author), Machado, Raul (author), Casal, Margarida (author)
Format: conferenceObject
Language:eng
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1822/31019
Country:Portugal
Oai:oai:repositorium.sdum.uminho.pt:1822/31019
Description
Summary:Silk-elastin-like proteins (SELPs) combining the physicochemical and biological properties of silk and elastin have a high potential for use in the pharmaceutical, regenerative medicine and materials fields. Their development for use is however restrained by their production levels. We have recently synthesised a series of novel silk-elastin-like proteins and here we will describe the optimisation of the production of these with the pET-E. coli BL21(DE3) expression system. Both batch production in shake flasks and fed-batch production approaches were investigated. Furthermore, a comprehensive empirical approach examining all process variables (media, medium composition, inducer, induction time and period, temperature, pH, aeration, agitation, pre- and post-induction growth rates) and a detailed characterisation of the bioprocesses were carried out in an attempt to maximise production and to identify the factors limiting higher production levels. Using the optimised conditions, approximately 0.5 g/l of purified SELP was obtained in shake flasks and as much as 4 g/L was obtained when using the fed-batch approach. These represent, respectively, approximately 10 and almost 100-fold increases on that previously reported for SELPs.