High performance parallel-DSP computing in model-based spectral estimation

Doppler blood flow spectral estimation is a technique for non-invasive cardiovascular disease detection. Blood flow velocity and disturbance may be determined by measuring the spectral mean frequency and bandwidth, respectively. The work presented here, evaluates a high performance parallel-Doppler...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Gonzalez, J. S. (author)
Other Authors: Nocetti, D. F. G. (author), Ruano, M. Graça (author)
Format: article
Language:eng
Published: 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/5871
Country:Portugal
Oai:oai:sapientia.ualg.pt:10400.1/5871
Description
Summary:Doppler blood flow spectral estimation is a technique for non-invasive cardiovascular disease detection. Blood flow velocity and disturbance may be determined by measuring the spectral mean frequency and bandwidth, respectively. The work presented here, evaluates a high performance parallel-Doppler Signal Processing architecture (SHARC) for the computation of a parametric model-based spectral estimation method known as the modified covariance algorithm. The model-based method incorporates improvement in frequency resolution when compared with Fast Fourier Transform (FFT)-based methods. However, the computational complexity and the need for real-time response of the algorithm, makes necessary the use of high performance processing in order to fulfil such demands. Sequential and parallel implementations of the algorithm are introduced, A performance analysis of the implementations is also presented, demonstrating the effectiveness of the algorithm and the feasibility for real-time response of the system. The results open a greater scope for utilising this architecture in implementing new and more complex methods. The results are applied to the development of a real-time spectrum analyser for pulsed Doppler blood flow instrumentation. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.