Market power and fiscal policy in OECD countries

We compute average mark-ups as a measure of market power throughout time and study their interaction with fiscal policy and macroeconomic variables in a VAR framework. From impulse-response functions the results, with annual data for a set of 14 OECD countries covering the period 1970-2007, show tha...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor principal: Afonso, António (author)
Outros Autores: Costa, Luís F. (author)
Formato: workingPaper
Idioma:eng
Publicado em: 2010
Assuntos:
Texto completo:http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/2319
País:Portugal
Oai:oai:www.repository.utl.pt:10400.5/2319
Descrição
Resumo:We compute average mark-ups as a measure of market power throughout time and study their interaction with fiscal policy and macroeconomic variables in a VAR framework. From impulse-response functions the results, with annual data for a set of 14 OECD countries covering the period 1970-2007, show that the mark-up (i) depicts a pro-cyclical behaviour with productivity shocks and (ii) a mildly counter-cyclical behaviour with fiscal spending shocks. We also use a Panel Vector Auto-Regression analysis, increasing the efficiency in the estimations, which confirms the country-specific results.