Tailor-made SCC incorporating spent equilibrium catalyst from oil refinery

The spent equilibrium catalyst (ECat) is a waste generated by the oil-refinery industry with very high pozzolanic activity and, therefore, has a great potential as an addition in SCC. This paper describes research on the use of factorial Design of Experiments (DoE) approach to design SCC mortar mixt...

ver descrição completa

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor principal: Nunes, Sandra (author)
Outros Autores: Costa, Carla (author)
Formato: conferenceObject
Idioma:eng
Publicado em: 2019
Assuntos:
Texto completo:http://hdl.handle.net/10400.21/9685
País:Portugal
Oai:oai:repositorio.ipl.pt:10400.21/9685
Descrição
Resumo:The spent equilibrium catalyst (ECat) is a waste generated by the oil-refinery industry with very high pozzolanic activity and, therefore, has a great potential as an addition in SCC. This paper describes research on the use of factorial Design of Experiments (DoE) approach to design SCC mortar mixtures incorporating ECat. As such, a central composite design was carried out to mathematically model the influence of mixture parameters and their coupled effects on deformability, viscosity, compressive strength, resistivity and ultrasonic pulse velocity. Thereafter, a numerical optimization technique was applied to the derived models to select the best mixture, which simultaneously maximizes different engineering properties and eco-efficiency, while maintaining self-compactability.