Cross-sectional study to investigate the presence of sarcopenic dysphagia in a Portuguese geriatric population

Oropharyngeal Dysphagia (OD) and sarcopenia have been recognized as geriatric syndromes and have shown a higher prevalence in institutionalized elderly, being associated with increased socioeconomic burdens. The objectives were to investigate the presence of sarcopenia and risk of OD in a geriatric...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Portinha, Susana (author)
Other Authors: Sá Couto, Pedro (author), Matos, Maria Assunção (author)
Format: conferenceObject
Language:eng
Published: 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10773/32765
Country:Portugal
Oai:oai:ria.ua.pt:10773/32765
Description
Summary:Oropharyngeal Dysphagia (OD) and sarcopenia have been recognized as geriatric syndromes and have shown a higher prevalence in institutionalized elderly, being associated with increased socioeconomic burdens. The objectives were to investigate the presence of sarcopenia and risk of OD in a geriatric population and to analyse the relationship between the factors associated with Sarcopenic Dysphagia (SOD). We have observed that female gender, low educational level and score ≥4 on the SARC-F screening test are associated with higher odds of being at risk for OD, sarcopenia, and even probable SOD. Based on the results, we suggested including a Speech and Language Therapist in the multidisciplinary geriatric teams in order to improve the prevention of OD, sarcopenia and SOD, avoiding its consequences.