Extraction of antioxidant phenolic compounds by autohydrolysis of spent coffee grounds

The extraction of antioxidant phenolic compounds from spent coffee grounds (SCG) was studied. Experimental assays were carried out by the autohydrolysis technique and the effect of the process variables temperature, water/SCG ratio and extraction time on the amount of phenolic compounds and antioxid...

ver descrição completa

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor principal: Ballesteros, Lina F. (author)
Outros Autores: Ramirez, Monica J. (author), Machado, Ercília M. S. (author), Orrego, Carlos Eduardo (author), Teixeira, J. A. (author), Mussatto, Solange I. (author)
Formato: conferenceObject
Idioma:eng
Publicado em: 2014
Texto completo:http://hdl.handle.net/1822/31679
País:Portugal
Oai:oai:repositorium.sdum.uminho.pt:1822/31679
Descrição
Resumo:The extraction of antioxidant phenolic compounds from spent coffee grounds (SCG) was studied. Experimental assays were carried out by the autohydrolysis technique and the effect of the process variables temperature, water/SCG ratio and extraction time on the amount of phenolic compounds and antioxidant activity of the produced extracts was evaluated. The variables were combined according to a 23 central composite design. The statistical model revealed that the optimum condition to produce extracts with high content of phenolic compounds (35.07 mg GAE/g SCG) and antioxidant activity (FRAP = 0.25 mmol Fe(II)/g SCG, DPPH = 121.7 μmol TE/g SCG, ABTS = 130.0 μmol TE/g SCG, TAA = 64.17 mg α-TOC/g SCG) was achieved when maximizing the process variables (temperature = 200 °C, ratio = 15 ml/g and time = 50 min).