Synthesis and pharmacological evaluation of novel 1,3,8- and 1,3,7,8-substituted xanthines as adenosine receptor antagonists
A number of novel xanthines bearing a variety of substituents at positions 1, 3, 7 and 8 were prepared and evaluated for their binding affinity to the human adenosine receptor A1, A2A, A2B and A3 subtypes. Several of the 1,3,8- and 1,3,7,8-substituted xanthines showed moderate-to-high affinity at hu...
Main Author: | |
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Other Authors: | , , , , , , , |
Format: | article |
Language: | eng |
Published: |
2010
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/10216/95283 |
Country: | Portugal |
Oai: | oai:repositorio-aberto.up.pt:10216/95283 |
Summary: | A number of novel xanthines bearing a variety of substituents at positions 1, 3, 7 and 8 were prepared and evaluated for their binding affinity to the human adenosine receptor A1, A2A, A2B and A3 subtypes. Several of the 1,3,8- and 1,3,7,8-substituted xanthines showed moderate-to-high affinity at human A2B and A1 receptors, with the most active compound (14q) having a pKi of 7.57 nM for hA2B receptors and a selectivity over hA2A receptors of 8.1-fold and hA1 receptors of 3.7-fold. |
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