Self-Destructive Symptomatic Frames in Clinical Adolescents: Is the Same Different?

This study examines individual and family predictors of different self-destructive patterns—only suicidal ideation, only nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI), or suicide attempts (that may also include both suicide ideation (SI) and NSSI)—in a sample of outpatient adolescents (N = 42; 86% females) with me...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Cruz, Diana (author)
Other Authors: Narciso, Isabel (author), Pereira, Cícero Roberto (author), Sampaio, Daniel (author)
Format: article
Language:eng
Published: 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10451/11259
Country:Portugal
Oai:oai:repositorio.ul.pt:10451/11259
Description
Summary:This study examines individual and family predictors of different self-destructive patterns—only suicidal ideation, only nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI), or suicide attempts (that may also include both suicide ideation (SI) and NSSI)—in a sample of outpatient adolescents (N = 42; 86% females) with mean age of 16 years (SD = 1.86). Results indicated that there are differences in youngsters with self-destructive behaviors in their perception of paternal rejection and maternal control, when compared with youngsters reporting only SI. Adolescents from the groups with self-destructive behaviors differ only in age. Together, these data highlight the relevance of adopting an ecosystemic perspective, which includes both the patients and their families, regarding treatment and prevention of self-destructive symptomatic frames.