Evaluation of multileaf collimator effect on the build-up dose region using different ionization chambers
In the present work, we studied the effect of a multileaf collimator (MLC) on the build-up region. Ionization measurements (PDI) were performed in a water phantom for a 6 MV photon beam emerging from a Varian 2100C/D accelerator with a 120 – MILLENIUM MLC. We used two different detectors: a PTW 3100...
Main Author: | |
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Other Authors: | , , , |
Format: | conferenceObject |
Language: | eng |
Published: |
2017
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.21/7825 |
Country: | Portugal |
Oai: | oai:repositorio.ipl.pt:10400.21/7825 |
Summary: | In the present work, we studied the effect of a multileaf collimator (MLC) on the build-up region. Ionization measurements (PDI) were performed in a water phantom for a 6 MV photon beam emerging from a Varian 2100C/D accelerator with a 120 – MILLENIUM MLC. We used two different detectors: a PTW 31002 cylindrical ionization chamber (IC) and a Roos parallel-plate chamber. Several MLC-JAWS configurations were investigated and the contribution of MLC for the build-up region was determined by comparing PDIs measured for MLC defined field sizes (from 2 x 2 to 10 x 10 cm2) and the corresponding PDIs measured for open fields. Our results were also compared with previous Monte Carlo (MC) simulated depth dose curves for the same experimental set-up [1].The Roos chamber measured dose values agree with MC values within 2% for all MLC openings and depths greater than 2 mm. We observed differences of about 4% between the values measured with cylindrical IC and previously calculated MC values. A negligible effect (less than 1%) of the MLC on the build-up dose was observed for all MLC defined field sizes. Our measurements cannot predict the MC calculated surface dose values. |
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