Numerical simulations of materials with micro-structure : limit analysis and homogenization techniques

Continuum-based numerical methods have played a leading role in the numerical solution of problems in soil and rock mechanics. However, for stratified soils and fractured rocks, a continuum assumption often leads to difficult parameters to define and over-simplified geometry to be realistic. In such...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Lourenço, Paulo B. (author)
Format: conferencePaper
Language:eng
Published: 2007
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1822/9113
Country:Portugal
Oai:oai:repositorium.sdum.uminho.pt:1822/9113
Description
Summary:Continuum-based numerical methods have played a leading role in the numerical solution of problems in soil and rock mechanics. However, for stratified soils and fractured rocks, a continuum assumption often leads to difficult parameters to define and over-simplified geometry to be realistic. In such cases, approaches that consider the micro-structure of the material can be adopted. In this paper, two of such approaches are detailed, namely limit analysis incorporating fractures and individual blocks, and elastoplastic homogenization of layered soils.