Epidemic Surveillance of Covid-19: Considering Uncertainty and Under-Ascertainment

Epidemic surveillance is a fundamental part of public health practice. Addressing under-ascertainment of cases is relevant in most surveillance systems, especially in pandemics of new diseases with a large spectrum of clinical presentations as it may influence timings of policy implementation and pu...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Peixoto,Vasco Ricoca (author)
Other Authors: Nunes,Carla (author), Abrantes,Alexandre (author)
Format: article
Language:eng
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2504-31452020000100005
Country:Portugal
Oai:oai:scielo:S2504-31452020000100005
Description
Summary:Epidemic surveillance is a fundamental part of public health practice. Addressing under-ascertainment of cases is relevant in most surveillance systems, especially in pandemics of new diseases with a large spectrum of clinical presentations as it may influence timings of policy implementation and public risk perception. From this perspective, this article presents and discusses early evidence on under-ascertainment of COVID-19 and its motifs, options for surveillance, and reflections around their importance to tailor public health measures. In the case of COVID-19, systematically addressing and estimating under-ascertainment of cases is essential to tailor timely public health measures, and communicating these findings is of the utmost importance for policy making and public perception.