Photochromic hybrid sol-gel films containning naphtopyrans

Several photochromic benzo- and naphthopyrans were embedded in hybrid organic-inorganic ureasilicate based films obtained by a sol-gel process. The resulting films, containing 0,1 % (w/w) of the photochromic compound, were transparent and flexible and for naphthopyrans they were colourless or presen...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Coelho, Paulo J. (author)
Other Authors: Carvalho, Luís M. (author), Gonçalves, Luís F. F. F. (author), Silva, Carlos J. R. (author), Campos, Ana M. F. Oliveira (author), Gomes, M. J. M. (author)
Format: article
Language:eng
Published: 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1822/17872
Country:Portugal
Oai:oai:repositorium.sdum.uminho.pt:1822/17872
Description
Summary:Several photochromic benzo- and naphthopyrans were embedded in hybrid organic-inorganic ureasilicate based films obtained by a sol-gel process. The resulting films, containing 0,1 % (w/w) of the photochromic compound, were transparent and flexible and for naphthopyrans they were colourless or presented just a slight colouration. Under UV continuous irradiation the films developed a significant absorption in the visible region that fades in the dark with variable kinetics depending on the naphthopyran structure. 2,2-Diphenyl-3H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyran films showed a very fast colouration under UV light giving rise to coloured open forms, containing mainly the TC isomer (98%) along with a very small amount of the more stable TT isomer (2%), that practically returned to the initial absorbance in one minute.