The evolution of internationalization: towards a new theory?

The theories of internationalization encompass a wide variety of explanatory elements that follow the firms’ responses to distorted, imperfect markets. Whilst traditional theories were concentrated on foreign direct investment and on how multinationals enlarged their involvement in international mar...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor principal: Moreira,António Carrizo (author)
Formato: article
Idioma:eng
Publicado em: 2009
Assuntos:
Texto completo:http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0873-74442009000100004
País:Portugal
Oai:oai:scielo:S0873-74442009000100004
Descrição
Resumo:The theories of internationalization encompass a wide variety of explanatory elements that follow the firms’ responses to distorted, imperfect markets. Whilst traditional theories were concentrated on foreign direct investment and on how multinationals enlarged their involvement in international markets, recent theories have focused their attention on small to medium businesses following either a staged model or a networked approach. There has been wide disagreement regarding all theories of internationalization. This paper provides a brief literature review on the main theories of internationalization and concludes that due to the emergence of a new polycentric economic world a new theory encompassing new important factors is in strong demand.