Mini-laparoscopy, laparoendoscopic single-site surgery and natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery-assisted laparoscopy : novice surgeons’ performance and perception in a porcine nephrectomy model
Study Type--Therapy (case series) Level of Evidence 4. What's known on the subject? and What does the study add? Over the last few years, minimally invasive urological surgery has evolved towards less invasive, 'scarless' procedures. New surgical concepts, such as those of natural ori...
Main Author: | |
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Other Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | article |
Language: | eng |
Published: |
2012
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/1822/33575 |
Country: | Portugal |
Oai: | oai:repositorium.sdum.uminho.pt:1822/33575 |