Pyrrolidine-based amino alcohols: novel ligands for the enantioselective alkylation of benzaldehyde

A series of easily obtained pyrrolidine-based [beta]-amino alcohols derived from tartaric acid and primary amines was synthesized and used as chiral ligands in the enantioselective alkylation of benzaldehyde. Using diethylzinc, 1-phenyl-1-propanol was obtained with enantiomeric excesses of up to 80%...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor principal: Gonsalves, António M. d'. A. Rocha (author)
Outros Autores: Serra, M. Elisa S. (author), Murtinho, Dina (author), Silva, Vitor F. (author), Beja, A. Matos (author), Paixão, J. A. (author), Silva, M. Ramos (author), Veiga, L. Alte da (author)
Formato: article
Idioma:eng
Publicado em: 2003
Assuntos:
Texto completo:http://hdl.handle.net/10316/5168
País:Portugal
Oai:oai:estudogeral.sib.uc.pt:10316/5168
Descrição
Resumo:A series of easily obtained pyrrolidine-based [beta]-amino alcohols derived from tartaric acid and primary amines was synthesized and used as chiral ligands in the enantioselective alkylation of benzaldehyde. Using diethylzinc, 1-phenyl-1-propanol was obtained with enantiomeric excesses of up to 80% when (3S,4S)-N-(1-naphthylmethyl)-3,4-dihydroxypyrrolidine was used. The nature of the N-substituent on the ligand, as well as the reaction temperature proved to significantly influence reaction product distribution as well as the enantiomeric excess of the chiral alcohol.