Lifting solutions of quasilinear convection-dominated problems

In certain cases, quasilinear convection-diffusion-reaction equations range from parabolic to almost hyperbolic, depending on the ratio between convection and diffusion coefficients. From a numerical point of view, two main difficulties can arise related to the existence of layers and/or the non-smo...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Ferreira, J. A. (author)
Other Authors: Mouro, A. P. (author), Oliveira, P. (author)
Format: article
Language:eng
Published: 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10316/11146
Country:Portugal
Oai:oai:estudogeral.sib.uc.pt:10316/11146
Description
Summary:In certain cases, quasilinear convection-diffusion-reaction equations range from parabolic to almost hyperbolic, depending on the ratio between convection and diffusion coefficients. From a numerical point of view, two main difficulties can arise related to the existence of layers and/or the non-smoothness of the coefficients of such equations. In this paper we study the steady-state solution of a convection-dominated problem. We present a new numerical method based on the idea of solving an associated modified problem, whose solution corresponds to a lifting of the solution of the initial problem. The method introduced here avoids an a priori knowledge of the layer(s) location and allows an efficient handling of the lack of smoothness of the coefficients. Numerical simulations that show the effectiveness of our approach are included.