Methane production from oleate : assessing the bioaugmentation potential of Syntrophomonas zehnderi

The potential for improving long-chain fatty acids (LCFA) conversion to methane was evaluated by bioaugmenting a non-acclimated anaerobic granular sludge with Syntrophomonas zehnderi. Batch bioaugmentation assays were performed with and without the solid microcarrier sepiolite, using 1 mM oleate as...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor principal: Cavaleiro, A. J. (author)
Outros Autores: Sousa, D. Z. (author), Alves, M. M. (author)
Formato: article
Idioma:eng
Publicado em: 2010
Assuntos:
Texto completo:http://hdl.handle.net/1822/11478
País:Portugal
Oai:oai:repositorium.sdum.uminho.pt:1822/11478
Descrição
Resumo:The potential for improving long-chain fatty acids (LCFA) conversion to methane was evaluated by bioaugmenting a non-acclimated anaerobic granular sludge with Syntrophomonas zehnderi. Batch bioaugmentation assays were performed with and without the solid microcarrier sepiolite, using 1 mM oleate as sole carbon and energy source. When S. zehnderi was added to the anaerobic sludge methane production from oleate was faster. High methane yields, i.e. 89 ± 5% and 72 ± 1%, were observed in bioaugmented assays in the absence and presence of sepiolite, respectively. Sepiolite stimulated a faster methane production from oleate and prevented the accumulation of acetate. Acetoclastic activity was affected by oleate in the absence of sepiolite, where methane production rate was 26% lower than in assays with microcarrier.