Analysis of eyewitness testimony using electroencephalogram signals

The application of Brain Computer Interfaces techniques to vital crime witnesses could and probably will be a key feature in the justice system. Features from the electroencephalogram signals were extracted with information detailing their domain (time or frequency), and their spacial scalp and time...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor principal: Mendes, Bruno Miguel Vilela (author)
Formato: masterThesis
Idioma:eng
Publicado em: 2021
Assuntos:
Texto completo:http://hdl.handle.net/10773/31348
País:Portugal
Oai:oai:ria.ua.pt:10773/31348
Descrição
Resumo:The application of Brain Computer Interfaces techniques to vital crime witnesses could and probably will be a key feature in the justice system. Features from the electroencephalogram signals were extracted with information detailing their domain (time or frequency), and their spacial scalp and time placement. For both domains, two different classification pipelines were applied in order to select the most relevant features: one to rank and select the top features and another to recursively eliminate the least relevant feature. The Support Vector Machine (linear and non-linear) is the classification model included in the pipeline. Further observations on the selected features by the applied techniques were performed and discussed in relation to the available knowledge about face recognition. The present work provides an experimental study on the electroencephalogram signals acquired from an experiment in which an array of subjects were asked to identify both culprit and distractor being the culprit related to a previously shown crime scene video.